Urban gardening on the balcony allows you to enjoy growing fresh herbs, vegetables and flowers even in the city environment. Let’s see how we can use the space of the balcony to create a functional and aesthetically attractive garden or greenhouse.
For successful balcony gardening, you need to choose your location carefully. Consider how much sunlight your balcony receives during the day. Plants need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for healthy growth, so it is ideal to choose the part of the balcony that is most exposed to the sun. If your balcony is partially shaded, consider growing plants that also thrive in the shade – such as rocket, lettuce and some types of herbs. In smaller basins, you can grow parsley, rosemary, thyme, chives, bay leaves, oregano and mint, which is indispensable in summer. Tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and lettuce are also popular for the balcony vegetable garden.
When choosing plants, consider specific requirements such as sunlight, temperature and container size. You can also include the aesthetic aspect and choose plants that will create a perfect corner for socializing and relaxing on your balcony. In addition to herbs and vegetables, consider growing flowers such as begonias, petunias or daisies, which will add colour and greenery to the balcony. Choose plants that complement each other and create a harmonious look.
In addition to sunlight, wind protection is also important. Balconies are often exposed to strong winds, which can have a negative effect on plants. Consider putting up protective screens or using nets to reduce the force of the wind and protect sensitive plants.
When choosing containers consider size, shape and materials that will meet the needs of your plants. Troughs, high beds, pots of different sizes and vertical gardens are an excellent choice for making the most of limited space. Containers should have good drainage to prevent water stagnation, which can damage the roots. Semi-circular containers with flat sides that can be placed right next to the wall are also very practical. Also think about the use of furniture that will optimize the space for gardening. Shelves, tables or hanging structures can serve as excellent surfaces for placing containers with plants or for storing gardening tools.
Regular watering is absolutely necessary for the healthy growth of plants on the balcony. During the hot summer months, plants can quickly dehydrate, so it is important to regularly check the soil moisture and adjust the frequency of watering according to the plants’ requirements. Use good quality soil that will provide good drainage and plant nutrients. Pay attention to the changes that pests and diseases can bring and take timely action to prevent damage. Regularly remove weeds that can compete with plants for water and nutrients.
You can enhance the aesthetic appearance of your balcony garden with decorative pots, hanging baskets or decorative elements that will add a personal touch to your space. The most popular is the use of natural materials that coincide with the vegetation. These are wooden frames, stone decorations, macramé and hanging wicker chairs.
Creating a garden or greenhouse on the balcony is a great way to connect the urban environment with nature and create a green space right on your doorstep. With proper planning, choosing the right plants and careful care, you can transform your balcony into an oasis of peace, where you can enjoy fresh produce, fragrant herbs and the beauty of flowers all year round.
For more information or a consultation, please contact us; Phone: 00386-40-626-131, E-mail: tajnistvo@bazarealestate.com.
